FAMILIES AND PERIODONTAL DISEASE:
Several recent studies support the association between periodontal (gum) disease and family members.
PERIODONTAL DISEASE IS CONTAGIOUS AND CAN BE TRANSMITTED BETWEEN FAMILY MEMBERS.
Researchers suggest that bacteria that cause periodontal disease pass through saliva. This means that the common act of kissing causes contact of saliva in families which puts children and couples at risk for contracting the periodontal disease of another family member.
Research also shows that up to 30% may be genetically susceptible to developing severe periodontal disease according to a study published in the Journal of Clinical Periodontology. These findings could result in the early identification and treatment of at-risk patients.
Based on this research, The American Academy of Periodontology (AAP) recognizes that treatment of gum disease may envolve entire families. If one family member has periodontal disease, the AAP recommends that all family members see a periodontist for a professional disease screening.
For free brochures on periodontal disease and oral health, use the AAP's on line request link at American Academy of Periodontics, or toll free at 1-800-FLOSS-EM.
The AAP is a 7,000 member organization of dental specialists (Periodontists), who specialize in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of tissues that surround the teeth and in the placement of dental implants. Periodontics is one of the eight specialties recognized by the American Dental Association. Dr. Poulos is a certified member specialist in the AAP.
Unfortunately, even with the most diligent home dental care, it is still possible to develop some form of periodontal disease. Once this disease starts, professional intervention is necessary to prevent its progress.
Other factors that may lead to periodontal disease include:
- Smoking
- Diabetes
- Stress
- Clenching and grinding teeth
- Medication
- Poor nutrition
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